CPA Exam — REG (Regulation)Federal Taxation of Property TransactionsHard

A partnership, Green Acres LLC, purchased a residential rental property for $1,500,000 on April 1, 2020. The land was valued at $300,000. What is the maximum MACRS depreciation deduction for this property in 2023? (Residential rental property uses a 27.5-year recovery period and the mid-month convention. Use the appropriate IRS table percentage for the 4th year of a 27.5-year property placed in service in April: 3.636%)

  1. A$43,632
  2. B$54,545
  3. C$49,091
  4. D$36,360
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D. $36,360

First, determine the depreciable basis: $1,500,000 (total cost) - $300,000 (land value) = $1,200,000. Second, identify the year of depreciation. The property was placed in service in April 2020. So, 2020 is Year 1, 2021 is Year 2, 2022 is Year 3, and 2023 is Year 4. The MACRS rate for the 4th year of a 27.5-year property placed in service in April is 3.636%. Therefore, the depreciation deduction for 2023 is $1,200,000 * 0.03636 = $43,632. No, the question provides a rate of 3.636% for the 4th year. $1,200,000 * 0.03636 = $43,632. Let me re-evaluate. The options are $36,360, $43,632, $49,091, $54,545. The correct calculation is $1,200,000 * 3.636% = $43,632. So the answer is B. My apologies for the earlier miscalculation. Let's re-do the explanation to match B.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. This correctly calculates the depreciation by multiplying the depreciable basis by the given MACRS rate for the 4th year.
  • B. This is incorrect. It might be a rate from a different month or year.
  • C. This is incorrect. It might be a rate from a different month or year.

MACRS Residential Rental Property

Depreciable real property consisting of dwelling units where 80% or more of the gross rental income is from dwelling units. It is depreciated using the straight-line method over 27.5 years with the mid-month convention.

  • 27.5-year recovery period.
  • Straight-line depreciation method.
  • Mid-month convention applies.
  • Land is not depreciable.

Memory trick: Residential is 'R' for 'Real' and 'R'egular (straight-line).

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