Florida 2-15 Life, Health and Variable Annuity AgentGeneral Knowledge of Health InsuranceMedium

A client is enrolled in a group health insurance plan. If they leave their employment, which federal law allows them to continue their health coverage for a limited period, typically 18 or 36 months, by paying the full premium plus an administrative fee?

  1. AConsolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (COBRA)
  2. BHealth Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)
  3. CEmployee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA)
  4. DAffordable Care Act (ACA)
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A. Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (COBRA)

COBRA (Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act) is a federal law that allows employees and their families to continue their health benefits for a limited time after certain qualifying events, such as job loss, divorce, or death, by paying the full premium plus an administrative fee.

Why the other options are wrong

  • B. HIPAA primarily addresses health information privacy and portability, not continuation of group coverage.
  • C. ERISA regulates employee benefit plans, including health plans, but doesn't specifically grant continuation rights.
  • D. ACA focuses on expanding access to affordable health insurance and marketplace plans.

COBRA Continuation Coverage

A federal law allowing employees and their families to temporarily continue health benefits after job loss or other qualifying events, at their own expense.

  • Applies to employers with 20 or more employees.
  • Coverage typically lasts 18 or 36 months.
  • Individuals pay the full premium plus up to 2% administrative fee.
  • Triggered by qualifying events like termination, reduced hours, divorce, death.

Memory trick: Leaving a job? COBRA helps you bridge the gap!

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