Certified Cloud Security Professional (CCSP)Cloud Security OperationsEasy

A cloud service consumer is evaluating different cloud providers for hosting a critical application. The consumer's incident response plan mandates that in the event of a major disruption, the application must be fully operational within 4 hours. This requirement directly defines which of the following Business Continuity and Disaster Recovery (BCDR) metrics?

  1. ARecovery Time Objective (RTO).
  2. BWork Recovery Time (WRT).
  3. CMean Time Between Failures (MTBF).
  4. DRecovery Point Objective (RPO).
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A. Recovery Time Objective (RTO).

The Recovery Time Objective (RTO) is the maximum acceptable duration of time that a system or application can be down after an incident before unacceptable consequences occur. A requirement for an application to be fully operational within 4 hours is a direct definition of the RTO.

Why the other options are wrong

  • B. WRT is the time required to restore the business process to normal operations after the technology components have been recovered, which is a broader concept than just application operationalization.
  • C. MTBF measures the average time between system failures, indicating reliability, not recovery time.
  • D. RPO defines the maximum acceptable amount of data loss, not the time to restore operations.

Recovery Time Objective (RTO)

The maximum acceptable duration of time that a system, application, or service can be unavailable after an incident.

  • Expressed in time (e.g., hours, days).
  • Dictates how quickly systems must be restored.
  • A critical metric for business continuity planning.

Memory trick: RTO is about 'Time to Operate' again.

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