CSLB General Building (B)SafetyMedium

A general building contractor is supervising a crew working on a roof with a slope of 7:12. The eave height is 22 feet. According to Cal/OSHA regulations, what is the minimum fall protection requirement for employees performing roofing work on this structure?

  1. ASafety nets must be installed no more than 20 feet below the working surface.
  2. BA fall protection plan is required, and employees must use personal fall arrest systems or guardrails.
  3. CNo fall protection is required as the slope is less than 8:12.
  4. DWarning lines are sufficient, provided they are erected 10 feet from the edge.
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B. A fall protection plan is required, and employees must use personal fall arrest systems or guardrails.

Cal/OSHA requires fall protection for roofing work when the fall distance exceeds 7.5 feet or the roof slope is greater than 4:12. Given the eave height and slope, personal fall arrest systems or guardrails are mandatory, along with a fall protection plan.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Safety nets are an acceptable form of fall protection, but the specific requirement for this scenario is broader, including personal fall arrest systems or guardrails.
  • C. This statement is incorrect; a slope of 7:12 is steeper than 4:12, and the fall distance exceeds 7.5 feet, thus requiring fall protection.
  • D. Warning lines alone are generally not sufficient for slopes greater than 4:12 or fall distances exceeding 7.5 feet; they are typically used in conjunction with other systems or for low-slope roofs under specific conditions.

Cal/OSHA Roofing Fall Protection

Cal/OSHA requires fall protection for employees on roofs with a fall distance of more than 7.5 feet or a slope greater than 4:12.

  • Fall distance > 7.5 feet requires protection.
  • Roof slope > 4:12 requires protection.
  • Acceptable methods include guardrails, safety nets, or personal fall arrest systems.

Memory trick: Roofers need to 'See-7.5-Slope-4' to stay safe.

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