CSLB General Building (B)SafetyMedium

A contractor is using a scaffold that is 15 feet high. The scaffold platform is 3 feet wide. What is the minimum base dimension for this scaffold to ensure stability, assuming a 4:1 height-to-base ratio is required by Cal/OSHA?

  1. A5.0 feet
  2. B3.75 feet
  3. C4.0 feet
  4. D3.0 feet
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B. 3.75 feet

Cal/OSHA requires that the height of a scaffold not exceed four times its minimum base dimension unless it is tied off or guyed. For a 15-foot high scaffold, the minimum base dimension must be 15 feet / 4 = 3.75 feet.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. This would be the minimum base for a 20-foot high scaffold.
  • C. This would be the minimum base for a 16-foot high scaffold.
  • D. This is the platform width, not the calculated minimum base dimension for stability.

Scaffold Height-to-Base Ratio

Cal/OSHA mandates that the height of a scaffold must not exceed four times its minimum base dimension unless it is tied off, guyed, or braced.

  • Ratio is 4:1 (height:base).
  • Applies to freestanding scaffolds.
  • Tying off or guying allows greater heights.

Memory trick: Scaffold height is 'Four-Times-Base' for stability.

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