CSLB C-39 Roofing ContractorSteep-Slope RoofingMedium

A roofing inspector is examining a newly installed slate roof. The slates are 18 inches long, and the roof has a 5:12 slope. To calculate the exposure, the side lap of the slate needs to be confirmed. What is the typical minimum side lap required for standard slate roofing tiles?

  1. A4 inches
  2. B1 inch
  3. C2 inches
  4. D3 inches
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D. 3 inches

For standard slate roofing, a minimum side lap of 3 inches is typically required. This ensures that the vertical joints between slates in adjacent courses are adequately covered, preventing water intrusion.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. 4 inches is excessive and not a standard minimum requirement for slate side lap.
  • B. 1 inch of side lap is insufficient for slate and would compromise water tightness.
  • C. 2 inches of side lap is generally insufficient for standard slate applications.

Slate Roof Side Lap

Side lap is the horizontal overlap of a slate over the vertical joint of the two slates in the course directly below it.

  • Prevents water intrusion at vertical joints.
  • Crucial for weather resistance.
  • Typically 3 inches for standard slate.

Memory trick: Three inches wide, to keep the joints inside.

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