GED Reasoning Through Language ArtsReading ComprehensionMedium
A student is researching the impact of artificial intelligence on employment. She encounters a document published by a leading technology company that outlines the benefits of AI in boosting productivity and creating new job categories. Subsequently, she reads an article from a labor union publication that focuses on the potential for widespread job displacement and the need for worker retraining programs. What is the primary difference in the authors' purposes for writing these texts?
- AThe technology company provides technical details, while the labor union offers personal anecdotes.
- BThe technology company presents a global perspective, while the labor union focuses on local issues.
- CThe technology company aims to inform, while the labor union aims to entertain.
- DThe technology company seeks to promote AI adoption, while the labor union seeks to advocate for worker protection.
Show answer & explanationAnswer & explanation
Correct answer: D. The technology company seeks to promote AI adoption, while the labor union seeks to advocate for worker protection.
The technology company, by highlighting benefits, aims to encourage the adoption and positive perception of AI. The labor union, by focusing on job displacement and retraining, aims to protect its members' interests and advocate for policies that mitigate negative impacts on workers.
Why the other options are wrong
- A. While one might be more technical and the other anecdotal, this isn't the primary difference in their *purpose* for writing.
- B. Both likely address broad impacts, not necessarily global vs. local issues, and this isn't their core purpose difference.
- C. Both texts are primarily informative/persuasive, not entertaining.
Author's Purpose
The reason an author chooses to write a particular text, often categorized as to inform, persuade, or entertain.
- Influences content, tone, and structure.
- Can be explicit or implied.
- Helps readers critically evaluate the message.
Memory trick: Why did they write it? To P.I.E. (Persuade, Inform, Entertain) or maybe to advocate/promote.