GED Reasoning Through Language ArtsReading ComprehensionEasy
A chef is reading a recipe that instructs: 'First, finely dice the onions and sauté them until translucent. Next, add the garlic and cook for one minute until fragrant. Then, stir in the tomatoes and simmer for twenty minutes.' What is the main purpose of this textual organization?
- ATo describe the sensory experience of cooking the dish.
- BTo explain the historical origin of the dish.
- CTo provide clear, step-by-step instructions for preparation.
- DTo compare different cooking methods for vegetables.
Show answer & explanationAnswer & explanation
Correct answer: C. To provide clear, step-by-step instructions for preparation.
The use of signal words like 'First,' 'Next,' and 'Then,' combined with specific actions and timings, clearly indicates a sequential organization designed to guide the reader through a process in a precise order, which is essential for a recipe.
Why the other options are wrong
- A. While sensory details are mentioned ('translucent,' 'fragrant'), the primary purpose of the sequential organization is instructional, not descriptive of the experience.
- B. There are no historical details provided in this excerpt.
- D. The recipe describes one method, not a comparison of multiple methods.
Text Purpose: Instructions
A type of text specifically designed to guide the reader through a process, task, or procedure using clear, sequential steps.
- Often uses imperative verbs (commands).
- Relies heavily on sequential text structure.
- Aims to enable the reader to successfully complete a task.
Memory trick: What does the author want me to DO, KNOW, or FEEL?