NIC Cosmetology Written (Theory) ExamNail Care and ServicesHard
A client complains of chronic ingrown toenails (onychocryptosis), particularly on their big toes. During the consultation, which of the following practices should the technician advise the client to avoid or change to help prevent recurrence?
- AWearing shoes that are too narrow or tight in the toe box.
- BSoaking feet regularly in warm, epsom salt water.
- CTrimming toenails straight across, leaving the corners slightly longer.
- DMoisturizing feet daily with a thick cream.
Show answer & explanationAnswer & explanation
Correct answer: A. Wearing shoes that are too narrow or tight in the toe box.
Tight or narrow shoes put excessive pressure on the toes and nail plate, forcing the nail to grow into the surrounding skin, which is a primary cause of ingrown toenails. Avoiding this is crucial for prevention.
Why the other options are wrong
- B. Soaking can help soften the nail and skin, which can alleviate symptoms and prepare for care, not cause ingrown nails.
- C. Trimming toenails straight across and leaving corners slightly longer is the *correct* way to prevent ingrown nails, not a practice to avoid.
- D. Moisturizing is generally beneficial for skin health and does not cause ingrown toenails.
Preventing Onychocryptosis (Ingrown Toenails)
Key practices and habits to adopt or avoid to prevent the development or recurrence of ingrown toenails.
- Proper nail trimming technique (straight across) is essential.
- Wearing well-fitting footwear is critical.
- Avoid tearing or picking at the sides of the nail.
Memory trick: Proper shoes and straight cuts keep the ingrowns out!