Florida Cosmetology Licensing ExamChemical ServicesMedium
A cosmetologist is performing a chemical relaxer service. After rinsing the relaxer thoroughly from the hair, what is the immediate next step to ensure the hair's pH is restored and the relaxing process is stopped?
- APerform a second strand test
- BApply a neutralizing shampoo
- CApply a deep conditioning treatment
- DBlow-dry the hair
Show answer & explanationAnswer & explanation
Correct answer: B. Apply a neutralizing shampoo
After rinsing a chemical relaxer, a neutralizing shampoo is essential to immediately stop the chemical action, restore the hair's pH, and prevent further damage.
Why the other options are wrong
- A. A second strand test is not part of the standard post-relaxer procedure.
- C. Deep conditioning is done after neutralization, not immediately after rinsing the relaxer.
- D. Blow-drying before neutralization would allow the relaxer to continue processing and cause damage.
Neutralizing Shampoo (Relaxers)
A specialized shampoo used after a chemical relaxer to stop the chemical action, remove relaxer residue, and restore the hair's pH balance.
- Contains an acid ingredient to neutralize alkaline relaxer
- Often has a color indicator to show if relaxer is still present
- Essential to prevent over-processing and damage
- Must be thoroughly rinsed and often applied multiple times
Memory trick: After 'Rinsing' a relaxer, 'Neutralize' the pH, then 'Condition' to seal the deal.