NIC Cosmetology Written (Theory) ExamHair Care and ServicesMedium
A cosmetologist is performing a virgin relaxer application on a client with tightly coiled, resistant hair. Which section of the hair should the relaxer be applied to first to ensure even processing and minimize scalp irritation?
- AThe top of the head, starting from the crown.
- BThe hairline and nape area.
- CThe most resistant areas, typically the back of the head.
- DThe mid-shaft to ends, avoiding the scalp area.
Show answer & explanationAnswer & explanation
Correct answer: C. The most resistant areas, typically the back of the head.
When performing a virgin relaxer application, the most resistant areas of the hair (typically the back of the head and crown) should be relaxed first because they require more processing time. The scalp and hairline are more sensitive and process faster, so they should be left until last to prevent over-processing and chemical burns.
Why the other options are wrong
- A. While part of the resistant area, starting at the very top might not address the densest, most resistant sections first.
- B. The hairline and nape are often more sensitive and process faster, so applying relaxer there first could lead to over-processing or irritation.
- D. Applying to mid-shaft to ends first is correct for a virgin application, but the question asks about the *section* of the hair, implying location, and the most resistant *areas* are key for initial application.
Virgin Relaxer Application
The first application of a chemical relaxer to hair that has not been previously relaxed.
- Applied to virgin (untreated) hair.
- Starts with the most resistant areas, usually the back and crown.
- Avoids the scalp and previously relaxed hair until later stages to prevent over-processing.
Memory trick: Resistant first, then scalp's last, for a virgin relaxer that's built to last.