Implementing and Operating Cisco Enterprise Network Core Technologies (ENCOR) v1.2InfrastructureMedium

A network administrator needs to troubleshoot an intermittent connectivity issue between two switches. The issue randomly occurs and affects only a few devices. The administrator suspects a unidirectional link, where traffic flows in one direction but not the other. Which Cisco feature can help detect and prevent issues caused by such a link?

  1. ABPDU Guard
  2. BUDLD
  3. CLoop Guard
  4. DPort Security
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B. UDLD

Unidirectional Link Detection (UDLD) is a Cisco proprietary protocol that monitors the physical wiring of a link to detect if traffic is flowing in only one direction. If a unidirectional link is detected, UDLD can disable the port to prevent issues like Layer 2 loops or blackholing traffic.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. BPDU Guard prevents switches from being connected to access ports, protecting the spanning tree topology.
  • C. Loop Guard prevents alternate or root ports from becoming designated ports, protecting against Layer 2 loops in specific STP scenarios.
  • D. Port Security restricts devices that can connect to a port based on MAC addresses.

Unidirectional Link Detection (UDLD)

A Cisco proprietary protocol that monitors the physical integrity of a link to detect if traffic is flowing in only one direction, which can prevent Layer 2 issues.

  • Detects unidirectional links.
  • Operates at Layer 1/2.
  • Can disable a port upon detection.
  • Prevents issues like loops and traffic blackholes.

Memory trick: UDLD: Unidirectional Link Detector, sees if the road is one-way when it should be two.

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