NHA Certified Phlebotomy Technician (CPT)Safety and ComplianceMedium

A phlebotomy technician is transporting blood specimens from an outpatient clinic to the main laboratory. Which of the following is the most important safety consideration during transport?

  1. AEnsuring specimens are stored alphabetically.
  2. BPlacing specimens in a leak-proof, biohazard-labeled secondary container.
  3. CCarrying specimens in an open rack for easy access.
  4. DMaintaining specimens at room temperature.
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B. Placing specimens in a leak-proof, biohazard-labeled secondary container.

The primary safety concern during specimen transport is preventing leakage and exposure to biohazards. A leak-proof, biohazard-labeled secondary container provides containment in case of breakage or spillage, protecting personnel and the environment.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Storage order is for organization, not primary safety during transport.
  • C. An open rack is highly unsafe, risking spills, breakage, and contamination.
  • D. Temperature control is important for specimen integrity, but secondary to biohazard containment for safety.

Specimen Transport Safety

Protocols and equipment designed to ensure the safe and secure transfer of biological specimens, preventing leakage, contamination, and exposure to personnel.

  • Use leak-proof primary containers.
  • Use a sturdy, leak-proof secondary container.
  • Secondary container must be labeled with a biohazard symbol.
  • Maintain appropriate temperature conditions.
  • Prevent agitation or extreme conditions.

Memory trick: SAFE TRIP: Safety Always First, Transport Responsibly, Isolate Pathogens.

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