NHA Certified Clinical Medical Assistant (CCMA)Foundational Knowledge and Basic ScienceMedium

A medical assistant is reviewing a patient's chart and notes a diagnosis of 'hepatitis'. The patient asks what part of their body is affected. The medical assistant should correctly explain that hepatitis is an inflammation of the:

  1. AKidneys
  2. BPancreas
  3. CStomach
  4. DLiver
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D. Liver

'Hepatitis' is a medical term derived from 'hepato-' meaning liver, and '-itis' meaning inflammation. Therefore, hepatitis refers to inflammation of the liver.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Inflammation of the kidneys is nephritis.
  • B. Inflammation of the pancreas is pancreatitis.
  • C. Inflammation of the stomach is gastritis.

Medical Term: Hepatitis

An inflammatory condition of the liver, often caused by viral infections, alcohol, or autoimmune diseases.

  • Root 'hepato-' refers to the liver.
  • Suffix '-itis' means inflammation.
  • Can be acute or chronic.

Memory trick: Hepatitis: 'Hepato' for Liver, '-itis' for lighting up (inflammation).

More Foundational Knowledge and Basic Science questions