ISC2 Certified in Cybersecurity (CC)Security PrinciplesMedium

A company's email server experiences a major outage, rendering all email services unavailable for 8 hours. The company estimates this outage cost them $5,000 per hour in lost productivity and business. They are considering implementing a redundant email system that costs $30,000. What is the single loss expectancy (SLE) for this email server outage?

  1. A$65,000
  2. B$30,000
  3. C$40,000
  4. D$5,000
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C. $40,000

The Single Loss Expectancy (SLE) is the cost of a single occurrence of a risk event. In this case, 8 hours of outage at $5,000/hour equals $40,000.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. $65,000 is an incorrect calculation, possibly combining the SLE and the solution cost.
  • B. $30,000 is the cost of the proposed solution (redundant system), not the loss from the outage.
  • D. $5,000 is the cost per hour, not the total loss.

Single Loss Expectancy (SLE)

The monetary loss expected from a single occurrence of a specific risk event.

  • Calculated as Asset Value (AV) multiplied by Exposure Factor (EF).
  • AV represents the value of the asset at risk.
  • EF represents the percentage of asset value lost due to a single incident.

Memory trick: Quantify risk with SLE, ARO, and ALE: Sleeping makes you lose money, Annual Recurrence makes it happen, and Annual Loss is the total damage.

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