Florida Real Estate Sales Associate Examination Content OutlineReal Estate Property and OwnershipMedium

A buyer is interested in a property described using the Rectangular Survey System. The legal description states: 'The SE 1/4 of the NW 1/4 of Section 12, Township 3 South, Range 2 East.' If one section contains 640 acres, how many acres are in this described parcel?

  1. A10 acres
  2. B40 acres
  3. C80 acres
  4. D20 acres
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B. 40 acres

To calculate the acreage, start with the total acres in a section (640 acres) and divide by the denominators of the fractions in the description. 640 acres / 4 (for SE 1/4) = 160 acres. Then, 160 acres / 4 (for NW 1/4) = 40 acres.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Incorrect calculation: 640 / 4 / 4 = 40, not 10.
  • C. Incorrect calculation: 640 / 4 / 4 = 40, not 80.
  • D. Incorrect calculation: 640 / 4 / 4 = 40, not 20.

Rectangular Survey Acreage Calculation

To find the acreage of a parcel described by fractional parts of a section, divide 640 acres by the denominator of each fraction.

  • One section = 640 acres.
  • Multiply denominators of fractions together and divide 640 by the product.
  • Alternatively, divide 640 sequentially by each denominator.

Memory trick: SIXTY-FOURTY is the base, divide by each fraction's PACE.

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