ATI TEAS (Test of Essential Academic Skills) Version 7English and Language UsageMedium

A patient asks a nurse, 'Could you please explain what my prognosis means?' Which of the following explanations would be most appropriate for the nurse to provide?

  1. AIt's the anticipated course and outcome of your disease.
  2. BIt's a list of all the medications you are currently taking.
  3. CIt's the current severity of your symptoms.
  4. DIt's a detailed report of your past medical history.
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A. It's the anticipated course and outcome of your disease.

Prognosis refers to the likely course and outcome of a disease or condition. It's a forecast of how a patient is expected to recover or progress.

Why the other options are wrong

  • B. This describes a medication list or reconciliation.
  • C. This describes the current status of symptoms, often part of a diagnosis or assessment.
  • D. This describes a medical history or anamnesis.

Prognosis

A medical term referring to the likely course and outcome of a disease or condition.

  • Forecasts future health
  • Based on diagnosis, patient factors, and medical knowledge
  • Can be good, poor, or uncertain
  • Distinct from diagnosis (identification of disease) and treatment (management of disease)

Memory trick: Prognosis is the 'pro-view' of your health's journey.

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