Journeyman Plumber ExamFixtures, Faucets, and Other AppliancesMedium

A plumber is installing a water heater in a garage. The manufacturer's instructions state that if the water heater is installed in a location susceptible to mechanical damage, it must be protected. Which of the following methods satisfies this requirement?

  1. AEnclosing the water heater within a protective barrier or bollards.
  2. BInstalling a drip pan underneath the water heater.
  3. CEnsuring a minimum 18-inch clearance from the garage door.
  4. DElevating the water heater on a 6-inch platform.
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A. Enclosing the water heater within a protective barrier or bollards.

Protecting a water heater from mechanical damage, especially in a garage where vehicles or equipment might strike it, typically involves physical barriers like bollards or a protective enclosure. A drip pan addresses leaks, elevating it addresses ignition sources, and door clearance is for access/ventilation.

Why the other options are wrong

  • B. A drip pan is for containing leaks, not for protection against mechanical impact.
  • C. Minimum clearance from a garage door relates to access, ventilation, or gas appliance ignition requirements, not protection from mechanical damage.
  • D. Elevating the water heater is primarily to protect against flammable vapor ignition, not mechanical damage.

Water Heater Mechanical Protection

Measures taken to shield a water heater from physical impact or damage, particularly in vulnerable locations like garages or warehouses.

  • Required in locations susceptible to vehicular or equipment damage.
  • Common methods include bollards, protective enclosures, or guard rails.
  • Prevents leaks, gas line ruptures, and electrical hazards.

Memory trick: Keep your water heater safe and sound, from impacts and leaks all around.

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