California Life-Only & Accident and Health AgentGeneral InsuranceEasy

A life insurance policy states that the insurer will pay a death benefit upon the death of the insured. The death of the insured is considered a(n):

  1. AExposure
  2. BRisk
  3. CPeril
  4. DHazard
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C. Peril

A peril is the actual cause of a loss. In a life insurance policy, death is the event that triggers the payment of the death benefit, making it the peril.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Exposure refers to the state of being subject to a possible loss.
  • B. Risk is the uncertainty or chance of a loss occurring.
  • D. A hazard is a condition that increases the probability or severity of a loss.

Peril

A peril is the actual cause of a loss in insurance. It is the event that an insurance policy is designed to protect against.

  • The direct cause of a loss.
  • Examples include fire, theft, death, illness.
  • Distinct from hazards, which increase the likelihood of perils.

Memory trick: Remember 'PRH': Peril is the cause, Risk is the chance, Hazard increases it.

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