Texas Real Estate Sales Agent ExamFinancingMedium
A buyer is purchasing a home for $300,000 and is obtaining an 80% loan-to-value (LTV) mortgage. The lender charges a 1% loan origination fee and 2 discount points. What is the total amount the buyer will pay for the origination fee and discount points?
- A$9,600
- B$6,000
- C$7,200
- D$9,000
Show answer & explanationAnswer & explanation
Correct answer: C. $7,200
First, calculate the loan amount: $300,000 * 80% = $240,000. The origination fee is 1% of the loan amount: $240,000 * 0.01 = $2,400. Discount points are 2% of the loan amount: $240,000 * 0.02 = $4,800. Total cost = $2,400 + $4,800 = $7,200.
Why the other options are wrong
- A. This calculation incorrectly applies the percentages to the purchase price OR miscalculates the loan amount and percentages.
- B. This calculation incorrectly applies the percentages to only the origination fee or miscalculates the loan amount.
- D. This calculation might incorrectly apply percentages to the purchase price instead of the loan amount.
Loan Origination Fee & Discount Points
Fees paid at closing. Origination fees cover lender administrative costs; discount points reduce the interest rate.
- Both are typically calculated as a percentage of the loan amount.
- 1 point equals 1% of the loan amount.
- Origination fees are for processing; discount points are for rate reduction.
Memory trick: Loan costs are percentages of the loan, not the home price.