Property & Casualty Insurance Exam (National Portion)Casualty InsuranceEasy

A client has a Personal Auto Policy (PAP) with liability limits of $50,000 per person / $100,000 per accident for bodily injury and $25,000 for property damage. If the insured causes an accident injuring three people with damages of $60,000, $30,000, and $20,000 respectively, what is the maximum amount the policy will pay for bodily injury in this single accident?

  1. A$50,000
  2. B$110,000
  3. C$125,000
  4. D$100,000
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D. $100,000

The policy has a per-person limit of $50,000 and a per-accident limit of $100,000. Although the total bodily injury damages are $110,000, the policy will not pay more than the per-accident limit.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. This is the per-person limit, not the total for the accident.
  • B. This is the sum of the actual damages, but it exceeds the per-accident limit.
  • C. This amount includes property damage, which is not relevant to the bodily injury question, and exceeds the bodily injury limits.

Per-Accident Limit (Bodily Injury)

The maximum amount an insurer will pay for all bodily injuries to all persons injured in a single accident, regardless of the number of individuals involved.

  • Applies to all bodily injury claims from one occurrence.
  • Cannot exceed this limit, even if individual claims are below the per-person limit.
  • Part of split liability limits.

Memory trick: An accident's total pain has an 'Accident Cap' for the insurer's gain.

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