Florida 2-15 Life, Health and Variable Annuity AgentGeneral Knowledge of Life InsuranceMedium

A small business owner wants to implement a retirement plan that allows them to make tax-deductible contributions for their employees, including themselves. They prefer a plan that is relatively easy to set up and administer, and where employees direct their own investments. Which of the following plans best fits these criteria?

  1. A401(k) Plan
  2. BNon-qualified Deferred Compensation Plan
  3. CDefined Benefit Plan
  4. DSimplified Employee Pension (SEP) IRA
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D. Simplified Employee Pension (SEP) IRA

A Simplified Employee Pension (SEP) IRA is ideal for small businesses because it is easy to set up and administer. Employers make tax-deductible contributions to individual IRAs for themselves and their employees, and employees typically direct their investments. It offers higher contribution limits than traditional IRAs.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. 401(k) plans are more complex and costly to administer than SEP IRAs for small businesses.
  • B. Non-qualified plans are not tax-deductible for the employer and are typically used for highly compensated employees, not broad employee coverage with tax deductions.
  • C. Defined Benefit Plans are complex, expensive to administer, and require actuarial calculations, not fitting the 'easy to set up' criterion.

Simplified Employee Pension (SEP) IRA

A retirement plan primarily for small businesses and self-employed individuals, allowing employers to contribute to employees' IRAs. It's known for its simplicity and high contribution limits.

  • Easy to set up and administer
  • Employer contributions are tax-deductible
  • Employees direct investments
  • Higher contribution limits than traditional IRAs

Memory trick: Simple savings for small staffs.

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