NASCLA Accredited Commercial General ContractorFinishesMedium

A millwork contractor is installing custom wood paneling in a high-humidity commercial restroom. To prevent warping, swelling, and delamination, which type of wood product is generally most suitable for the paneling substrate?

  1. AExterior-grade Plywood
  2. BSolid hardwood lumber
  3. CMedium Density Fiberboard (MDF)
  4. DParticleboard
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A. Exterior-grade Plywood

Exterior-grade plywood uses waterproof adhesives and is designed to resist moisture, making it much more stable and durable in high-humidity environments compared to solid wood, MDF, or particleboard, which are prone to swelling and delamination.

Why the other options are wrong

  • B. Solid hardwood is susceptible to warping and swelling in high humidity.
  • C. MDF absorbs moisture readily and will swell and lose integrity in high-humidity areas.
  • D. Particleboard has very poor moisture resistance and will swell and disintegrate rapidly.

Exterior-Grade Plywood

Plywood manufactured with waterproof or moisture-resistant adhesives, designed for use in applications exposed to weather or high humidity.

  • Uses Type I (fully waterproof) or Type II (water-resistant) glues.
  • More dimensionally stable than solid wood in varying humidity.
  • Suitable for exterior use or high-moisture interior environments like bathrooms.

Memory trick: For humid spots, choose EXTERIOR PLYWOOD, as it's built to resist the wet.

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