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A large enterprise is looking to migrate its on-premises data centers to Google Cloud. A key concern is ensuring secure and high-speed network connectivity between their existing data centers and the Google Cloud environment. They need a dedicated, private connection that bypasses the public internet. Which Google Cloud networking solution should they choose?

  1. ACloud VPN for encrypted connections over the public internet.
  2. BCloud Interconnect (Dedicated or Partner) for private connections.
  3. CDirect Peering for direct network connections with Google.
  4. DVPC Network Peering for connecting two Google Cloud VPC networks.
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B. Cloud Interconnect (Dedicated or Partner) for private connections.

Cloud Interconnect (Dedicated or Partner) provides a direct, private connection between an on-premises network and Google Cloud, bypassing the public internet, which directly addresses the requirement for secure, high-speed, and private connectivity.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Cloud VPN uses the public internet, which the scenario explicitly wants to avoid.
  • C. Direct Peering is for exchanging traffic directly with Google's network (e.g., for Google services like YouTube), not specifically for connecting an enterprise's on-premises network to their Google Cloud VPC.
  • D. VPC Network Peering connects two VPC networks *within* Google Cloud, not an on-premises network to Google Cloud.

Cloud Interconnect

A networking service that provides a dedicated, high-bandwidth connection between an on-premises network and Google Cloud, bypassing the public internet.

  • Available in two forms: Dedicated Interconnect (direct fiber connection) and Partner Interconnect (connection through a service provider).
  • Offers improved security, reliability, and lower latency compared to VPN over the public internet.
  • Essential for hybrid cloud architectures and large data migrations.

Memory trick: Interconnect is the direct private road, VPN is the public tunnel.

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