Microsoft Security, Compliance, and Identity Fundamentals (SC-900)Describe the capabilities of Microsoft EntraMedium

A financial institution requires strict control over administrative roles in Microsoft Entra ID. They want to ensure that users are granted elevated privileges only when absolutely necessary and for a limited time, with an audit trail of all activations. Which Microsoft Entra capability supports this 'just-in-time' and 'just-enough-access' principle for privileged roles?

  1. AMicrosoft Entra Identity Protection
  2. BMicrosoft Entra Privileged Identity Management (PIM)
  3. CMicrosoft Entra Conditional Access
  4. DMicrosoft Entra Access Reviews
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B. Microsoft Entra Privileged Identity Management (PIM)

Microsoft Entra Privileged Identity Management (PIM) is designed to manage, control, and monitor access to important resources by providing just-in-time and just-enough access, along with reporting and auditing capabilities for privileged roles.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Identity Protection detects risks, not manages privileged role assignments.
  • C. Conditional Access applies policies based on conditions, but doesn't manage time-bound privileged role activation.
  • D. Access Reviews periodically confirm existing access, not manage temporary elevation of privilege.

Microsoft Entra Privileged Identity Management (PIM)

A service that enables you to manage, control, and monitor access to important resources in your organization.

  • Provides just-in-time (JIT) access for privileged roles.
  • Enforces approval workflows for role activation.
  • Offers audit logs for all privilege escalations.

Memory trick: PIM is the 'king' of 'just-in-time' access for your VIPs.

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