Microsoft Security, Compliance, and Identity Fundamentals (SC-900)Describe the capabilities of Microsoft EntraMedium

A security team observes unusual sign-in patterns, such as sign-ins from unfamiliar locations or impossible travel scenarios, for several user accounts. They want to automatically detect and respond to these identity-based risks. Which Microsoft Entra capability provides this functionality?

  1. AMicrosoft Entra Conditional Access
  2. BMicrosoft Entra Application Proxy
  3. CMicrosoft Entra Identity Protection
  4. DMicrosoft Entra Access Reviews
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C. Microsoft Entra Identity Protection

Microsoft Entra Identity Protection is designed to detect and automatically respond to identity-based risks, including unusual sign-in patterns like impossible travel and sign-ins from unfamiliar locations.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Conditional Access enforces policies based on conditions but doesn't inherently detect unusual sign-in patterns.
  • B. Application Proxy provides secure remote access to on-premises apps, not risk detection.
  • D. Access Reviews are for periodic verification of access, not real-time risk detection.

Microsoft Entra Identity Protection

A feature of Microsoft Entra ID that helps organizations detect, investigate, and remediate identity-based risks by identifying suspicious user behavior and potential vulnerabilities.

  • Detects identity-based risks (e.g., impossible travel, unfamiliar locations).
  • Identifies compromised credentials.
  • Automates responses to mitigate risks.

Memory trick: Identity Protection watches for bad actors around your identity.

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