Implementing and Operating Cisco Enterprise Network Core Technologies (ENCOR) v1.2InfrastructureMedium

A network engineer needs to configure a Cisco router to automatically perform a series of commands if the CPU utilization exceeds 90% for a sustained period. This automation should also log a message to syslog. Which Cisco feature should the engineer use to implement this proactive monitoring and automated response?

  1. AEmbedded Event Manager (EEM)
  2. BSNMP traps
  3. CNetFlow
  4. DIP SLA
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A. Embedded Event Manager (EEM)

Embedded Event Manager (EEM) allows a Cisco device to monitor events (like high CPU utilization) and take automated actions, such as executing a series of commands or sending syslog messages, based on predefined policies.

Why the other options are wrong

  • B. SNMP traps are used to send notifications to a network management station but do not automate command execution on the device itself.
  • C. NetFlow collects IP traffic flow statistics and is not used for event-driven automation of router actions.
  • D. IP SLA (Service Level Agreement) monitors network performance and reachability but does not automate router configuration changes based on internal events like CPU utilization.

Embedded Event Manager (EEM)

A powerful and flexible feature on Cisco devices that provides the ability to automate tasks and customize event-driven actions.

  • Monitors various system-level and network-level events.
  • Triggers actions like executing CLI commands, sending emails, or generating SNMP traps.
  • Allows for proactive issue resolution and customized automation.

Memory trick: EEM is the router's smart assistant, taking action when events happen.

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