Implementing and Operating Cisco Enterprise Network Core Technologies (ENCOR) v1.2InfrastructureMedium

A network administrator is troubleshooting an intermittent connectivity issue for several devices in a specific VLAN. The devices are connected to a Cisco Catalyst 9300 switch. The administrator suspects a broadcast storm might be occurring. Which Layer 2 feature, when enabled, can help mitigate the impact of excessive broadcast traffic?

  1. ABPDU Guard
  2. BPortFast
  3. CVLAN Tagging (802.1Q)
  4. DStorm Control
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D. Storm Control

Storm Control is a Layer 2 feature that monitors incoming traffic levels on a port and drops packets when a configured threshold for broadcast, multicast, or unknown unicast traffic is exceeded. This directly mitigates broadcast storms.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. BPDU Guard shuts down a port if it receives a BPDU, preventing unauthorized switches, not broadcast storms.
  • B. PortFast speeds up STP convergence on access ports but does not prevent broadcast storms.
  • C. VLAN Tagging segments networks but does not inherently prevent broadcast storms within a VLAN.

Storm Control

A Layer 2 feature on Cisco switches that prevents traffic storms by monitoring incoming traffic levels and suppressing excessive broadcast, multicast, or unknown unicast traffic.

  • Mitigates broadcast, multicast, and unicast storms.
  • Configured per interface.
  • Uses thresholds (e.g., percentage or pps) to trigger.

Memory trick: Storm Control stops the flood before it drowns the network.

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