CompTIA Server+ (SK0-005)Security and Disaster RecoveryMedium

A company is planning its disaster recovery strategy. They need a secondary site that can be brought online within a few hours to take over critical operations in case of a major outage at the primary data center. Data must be relatively current, with backups shipped regularly, but real-time synchronization is not strictly required due to cost constraints. Which type of disaster recovery site would be most appropriate?

  1. AHot site
  2. BActive-Active site
  3. CCold site
  4. DWarm site
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D. Warm site

A warm site is equipped with hardware and connectivity, but data and applications may need to be loaded from recent backups. This fits the requirement for a recovery within a few hours with 'relatively current' data from 'regularly shipped backups', balancing recovery time objectives (RTO) and recovery point objectives (RPO) with cost constraints.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. A hot site has real-time data synchronization and can be operational almost immediately, which is more expensive than implied by 'cost constraints'.
  • B. An active-active site is a hot site with both sites processing traffic, offering the highest RTO/RPO but also the highest cost.
  • C. A cold site has basic infrastructure but no equipment or data, requiring days or weeks to become operational.

Warm Site

A disaster recovery site that has essential hardware and infrastructure in place, but requires loading of data and applications to become fully operational.

  • Lower cost than a hot site, higher than a cold site.
  • Recovery Time Objective (RTO) typically hours to days.
  • Recovery Point Objective (RPO) depends on backup frequency.

Memory trick: DR Sites: Hot, Warm, Cold – like your coffee!

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