CompTIA Security+ (SY0-701)General Security ConceptsMedium

A security team places a fake set of database credentials inside a production configuration file that is never actually used. If those credentials are ever used to attempt a login, an alert is triggered. What is this technique called?

  1. ASandboxing
  2. BDigital signature
  3. CHoneynet
  4. DHoneytoken
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D. Honeytoken

A honeytoken is a piece of fake data, such as bogus credentials, planted to detect unauthorized access; any use of it indicates malicious activity because legitimate users would never use it.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Sandboxing isolates code execution for analysis, unrelated to fake credentials.
  • B. A digital signature verifies authenticity and integrity, not deception.
  • C. A honeynet is a network of decoy systems, not a single fake data item.

Honeytoken

A piece of fake data (credentials, files, database entries) planted to detect unauthorized access when the data is used.

  • Part of deception technology alongside honeypots and honeynets
  • Triggers alerts on any use since no legitimate reason exists
  • Cheap, low-maintenance detection mechanism

Memory trick: Token = bait, not a whole network

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