CompTIA Network+ (N10-009)Networking ConceptsHard

A company with branch offices connected via MPLS, broadband, and LTE links wants traffic to dynamically choose the best path based on real-time performance metrics, while abstracting the underlying transport from application policy. Which technology should be deployed?

  1. AA standalone VPN concentrator
  2. BSD-WAN
  3. CPolicy-based static routing on core routers
  4. DTraditional static WAN routing
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B. SD-WAN

SD-WAN uses centralized software-defined control to dynamically select the optimal transport path (MPLS, broadband, LTE) based on real-time link quality metrics, abstracting the underlying WAN transport from application-level policies.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. A VPN concentrator only terminates VPN tunnels; it doesn't provide dynamic path selection across transports.
  • C. Static routing policies are fixed and cannot adjust automatically to changing link performance.
  • D. Traditional WAN routing relies on static configurations and cannot dynamically adapt to real-time link conditions.

SD-WAN

Software-Defined WAN uses centralized control and real-time performance metrics to dynamically route traffic over multiple transport types like MPLS, broadband, and LTE.

  • Abstracts transport from application policy
  • Improves resiliency and cost efficiency across links
  • Centralized orchestration simplifies branch management

Memory trick: SD-WAN picks the smartest road for every packet's trip.

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