CompTIA Network+ (N10-009)Network ImplementationHard

A wireless engineer configures access points in a dense multi-AP office deployment to use an 80MHz channel width in the 5GHz band to maximize per-client throughput. Users soon report intermittent connectivity issues and slow speeds near AP boundaries. What is the most likely cause of this problem?

  1. A80MHz channels are incompatible with WPA3 encryption
  2. B80MHz channel width disables DFS channel avoidance entirely
  3. C80MHz channels can only be used with 2.4GHz radios, causing a band mismatch
  4. DWider channels reduce the number of non-overlapping channels, increasing co-channel interference between nearby APs
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D. Wider channels reduce the number of non-overlapping channels, increasing co-channel interference between nearby APs

Bonding channels into wider 80MHz blocks consumes more of the available 5GHz spectrum, leaving fewer non-overlapping channels for neighboring APs to use, which increases the likelihood of co-channel interference and degraded performance in dense deployments.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Channel width and WPA3 encryption are independent; there is no such incompatibility.
  • B. Channel bonding does not disable DFS; DFS operation depends on the specific UNII band used, not channel width.
  • C. 80MHz channel bonding is a 5GHz feature; 2.4GHz does not typically support such wide channels due to limited spectrum.

Channel Bonding Trade-off

Combining multiple 20MHz channels (e.g., into 40/80/160MHz) increases per-client throughput but reduces the number of non-overlapping channels available, raising the risk of co-channel interference in dense AP deployments.

  • 80MHz channel = four bonded 20MHz channels
  • Fewer available channels means more APs must reuse the same frequency
  • Trade-off: higher speed vs. more interference in dense environments

Memory trick: Wider highway lanes = fewer total roads to share.

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