CompTIA A+ Core 2 (220-1202)SecurityHard

A small office manager wants to implement a physical security measure to prevent unauthorized individuals from entering the server room by simply following an authorized employee through a door that requires badge access. Which physical security control would be MOST effective in mitigating this specific threat?

  1. ASecurity guard
  2. BBiometric scanner
  3. CAlarm system
  4. DMantrap
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D. Mantrap

A mantrap (or access control vestibule) is specifically designed to prevent 'tailgating' or 'piggybacking,' where an unauthorized person follows an authorized person into a secure area. It consists of two doors, where one must close before the other can open, allowing only one person to pass at a time. This directly addresses the described threat.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. A security guard could deter or catch tailgaters, but a mantrap provides a physical, automated barrier.
  • B. A biometric scanner authenticates a single person but doesn't physically prevent a second person from following closely behind.
  • C. An alarm system would only alert after an unauthorized entry, not prevent it.

Mantrap

A physical security control consisting of a small room with two interlocking doors, where one door must close and lock before the other can be opened, ensuring only one person can pass through at a time.

  • Primarily used to prevent tailgating/piggybacking.
  • Often found in high-security areas like data centers or server rooms.
  • Can be integrated with biometric or badge access systems.

Memory trick: Physical controls secure the space and stop unwanted entry.

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