CompTIA A+ Core 1 (220-1201)Mobile DevicesMedium

A technician is replacing a laptop keyboard and discovers that the keyboard is fused to the palm rest as a single field-replaceable unit (FRU). Which of the following best describes this type of component?

  1. ADigitizer panel
  2. BSO-DIMM module
  3. CTop cover assembly
  4. DPort replicator
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C. Top cover assembly

Many modern laptops integrate the keyboard, palm rest, and touchpad into a single top cover assembly to reduce part count and improve rigidity, requiring replacement of the whole unit rather than the keyboard alone.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. A digitizer is for touchscreen input, unrelated to the keyboard/palm rest.
  • B. SO-DIMM refers to memory modules, not keyboards.
  • D. A port replicator is an external accessory, not an internal laptop component.

Top Cover Assembly

A laptop FRU that combines the keyboard, palm rest, and often the touchpad into a single replaceable part.

  • Common in ultrabooks to save space
  • Requires full assembly replacement even for a single failed key
  • Reduces disassembly complexity but increases part cost

Memory trick: Top cover = keyboard's whole neighborhood, not just one house.

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