California Cosmetology Written ExamChemical Texture ServicesMedium

A cosmetologist wraps hair for a perm by winding each strand from the ends toward the scalp, with each wrap overlapping the previous one, and uses this technique on a client with medium-length hair. Which wrapping technique is being used?

  1. ACurvature wrap
  2. BSpiral wrap
  3. CCroquignole wrap
  4. DDouble flat wrap
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C. Croquignole wrap

Croquignole wrapping winds hair from the ends toward the scalp with overlapping wraps, producing a curl that is tighter near the ends and looser near the scalp. It is the standard technique for hair up to shoulder length.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Curvature wraps follow curved base sections for directional design, not this winding motion.
  • B. Spiral wraps wind hair at an angle along the rod's length, not end-over-end.
  • D. Double flat wrap is not a standard perm wrapping term.

Croquignole Wrap

A perm wrapping technique winding hair from ends to scalp with overlapping wraps, standard for hair up to shoulder length.

  • Produces tighter curl at ends, looser at scalp
  • Used for shorter to medium-length hair
  • Rod is parallel to the base section

Memory trick: 'Croquignole Coils from the Corners (ends)' toward the scalp

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