FAA Instrument Flight Instructor (FII)Instrument RegulationsMedium

A CFII's flight instructor certificate is due to expire this month. Which of the following actions satisfies the renewal requirement under 14 CFR 61.197?

  1. ACompleting an approved Flight Instructor Refresher Course (FIRC) within the preceding 24 calendar months
  2. BLogging 24 hours of dual instruction given within the preceding 24 calendar months
  3. CHolding a current second-class or better airman medical certificate
  4. DPassing an Instrument Proficiency Check with a designated pilot examiner
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A. Completing an approved Flight Instructor Refresher Course (FIRC) within the preceding 24 calendar months

14 CFR 61.197 allows renewal of a flight instructor certificate by completing an approved Flight Instructor Refresher Course (FIRC) within the preceding 24 calendar months, or by passing a practical test, or by demonstrating an acceptable pass rate of students on their first attempt.

Why the other options are wrong

  • B. Hours of dual given alone do not satisfy the renewal requirement.
  • C. A medical certificate is unrelated to flight instructor certificate renewal.
  • D. An IPC pertains to instrument currency, not CFI certificate renewal.

CFI Renewal (61.197)

A flight instructor certificate may be renewed within the preceding 24 calendar months by passing a practical test, completing an approved FIRC, or meeting an acceptable pass-rate standard for students on first attempts.

  • FIRC completion is a common renewal method
  • Renewal window is 24 calendar months
  • Alternative: pass a practical test for a certificate or rating
  • Alternative: 80% first-attempt pass rate for at least 5 tests

Memory trick: 'FIRC keeps the CFI spark alive every 24 months.'

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