FAA Sport Pilot Airplane (SPA)RegulationsMedium
A sport pilot is flying VFR in Class E airspace at 4,500 feet MSL during the day. What are the minimum visibility and cloud clearance requirements that apply?
- A3 statute miles visibility, 500 feet below, 1,000 feet above, 2,000 feet horizontal from clouds
- B1 statute mile visibility, clear of clouds
- C5 statute miles visibility, 1,000 feet below, 1,000 feet above, 1 mile horizontal from clouds
- D1 statute mile visibility, 500 feet below, 1,000 feet above, 2,000 feet horizontal from clouds
Show answer & explanationAnswer & explanation
Correct answer: A. 3 statute miles visibility, 500 feet below, 1,000 feet above, 2,000 feet horizontal from clouds
Per 14 CFR 91.155, in Class E airspace below 10,000 feet MSL, VFR flight requires 3 statute miles visibility and cloud clearance of 500 feet below, 1,000 feet above, and 2,000 feet horizontal.
Why the other options are wrong
- B. That minimal standard applies to Class G airspace at or below 1,200 feet AGL during the day.
- C. These are the minimums for Class E and above 10,000 feet MSL, not applicable at 4,500 feet MSL.
- D. 1 mile visibility with these clearances is not a standard combination in 91.155.
Class E VFR Weather Minimums
Below 10,000 feet MSL in Class E airspace, VFR flight requires 3 SM visibility and 500/1,000/2,000 foot cloud clearances.
- 3 statute miles visibility required
- 500 feet below clouds
- 1,000 feet above clouds, 2,000 feet horizontal
Memory trick: Class E = '3-152' (3 miles, 1 up, 500 down, 2 out)