FAA Sport Pilot Airplane (SPA)Airspace and NavigationHard

A pilot plans to arrive at a non-towered-appearing airport at 2200 local time. The sectional chart shows the airport surrounded by a solid blue Class D boundary with a note indicating the tower operates from 0600 to 2200 daily, and a dashed magenta line depicting an underlying Class E surface area. What should the pilot expect regarding airspace status upon arrival?

  1. AThe airspace remains Class D, and radio contact with the tower is still required
  2. BAfter the tower closes, the airspace reverts to Class E surface area and pilots use CTAF procedures
  3. CThe airspace automatically becomes Class B once the tower closes
  4. DThe airport is closed to all traffic once the tower stops operating
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B. After the tower closes, the airspace reverts to Class E surface area and pilots use CTAF procedures

When a part-time control tower closes, the airspace typically reverts to the underlying Class E (or Class G) designation shown by the dashed magenta line. Pilots then use standard non-towered procedures, self-announcing on the CTAF/UNICOM frequency, since Class D two-way radio requirements no longer apply.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Class D status ends with the tower's operating hours; it does not remain active after closing.
  • C. Nothing about part-time towers converts the airspace to Class B.
  • D. The airport remains open; it simply operates without a tower using CTAF procedures.

Part-Time Control Tower Airspace

When an airport's control tower operates only part-time, the Class D airspace is only in effect during the tower's published hours; outside those hours, it reverts to the underlying airspace (often Class E surface area or Class G).

  • Tower operating hours are noted on the sectional or Chart Supplement
  • Dashed magenta line indicates underlying Class E surface area
  • After hours, pilots use CTAF and self-announce procedures
  • No two-way radio clearance is required outside tower hours

Memory trick: When the tower sleeps, the sky reverts to E

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