FAA Private Pilot Helicopter (PRH)WeatherMedium

A pilot receives notice of a Convective SIGMET issued along the planned route of flight. What hazardous condition does this advisory specifically address?

  1. ASevere turbulence unrelated to thunderstorm activity
  2. BWidespread dust or sandstorms reducing surface visibility below 3 miles
  3. CSevere or embedded thunderstorms, hail, and tornadoes
  4. DModerate icing occurring in stratiform cloud layers
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C. Severe or embedded thunderstorms, hail, and tornadoes

Convective SIGMETs are issued for hazardous convective weather including severe or embedded thunderstorms, lines of thunderstorms, hail 3/4 inch or greater, and tornadoes. They are issued for significant convective activity, unlike AIRMETs which cover more moderate hazards.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Convective SIGMETs are tied specifically to thunderstorm-related turbulence, not unrelated severe turbulence.
  • B. Dust/sandstorms reducing visibility are covered by SIGMETs but not specifically the convective type.
  • D. Moderate icing in stratiform clouds would be covered by an AIRMET Zulu, not a Convective SIGMET.

Convective SIGMET

A weather advisory for hazardous convective weather, including severe thunderstorms, embedded thunderstorms, lines of thunderstorms, hail 3/4 inch or larger, and tornadoes.

  • Issued for significant convective activity affecting safety of flight
  • Valid for up to 2 hours, with updates as needed
  • Distinct from AIRMETs, which cover moderate-severity hazards

Memory trick: Convective SIGMET = Storms, hail, tornadoes—SIGnificant convective threats

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