FAA Flight Instructor Airplane (FIA)Navigation and AirspaceMedium

While tracking inbound to a VOR, a pilot sets the OBS to 270° and the CDI centers with a 'TO' indication. Which radial is the aircraft currently positioned on?

  1. A180° radial
  2. B360° radial
  3. C270° radial
  4. D090° radial
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D. 090° radial

A centered 'TO' indication means the selected course (270°) will take the aircraft to the station, so the aircraft is located on the reciprocal radial, 090°. The radial from the station is always the reciprocal of the centered TO course.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. 180° does not relate mathematically to 270° as a reciprocal.
  • B. 360° is not the reciprocal of 270°.
  • C. 270° is the course flown TO the station, not the radial the aircraft occupies.

VOR TO/FROM Indication

A centered CDI with a TO flag means flying the selected course leads to the station; the aircraft's actual radial is the reciprocal of that course.

  • Radial = reciprocal of centered TO course.
  • FROM indication means the selected course matches the current radial.
  • Radials always radiate outward from the station.

Memory trick: 'TO means turn it around' — flip 180° to find your radial.

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