FAA Flight Instructor Airplane (FIA)Performance, Weight and BalanceEasy

A pilot completing a weight and balance calculation adds 35 gallons of usable fuel to an airplane's tanks. Using the standard weight for aviation gasoline, what is the weight added by this fuel?

  1. A280 lb
  2. B245 lb
  3. C175 lb
  4. D210 lb
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D. 210 lb

Standard weight for aviation gasoline is 6 lb/gal. 35 gal × 6 lb/gal = 210 lb.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Uses 8 lb/gal, which is close to jet fuel weight, not avgas.
  • B. Uses 7 lb/gal, incorrect for avgas.
  • C. Uses 5 lb/gal, which is not the standard fuel weight.

Standard Fuel Weight

Aviation gasoline (avgas) is standardized at 6 lb per gallon for weight and balance calculations, unless actual weight data is available.

  • Avgas = 6 lb/gal
  • Jet fuel ≈ 6.7-6.8 lb/gal (varies)
  • Oil ≈ 7.5 lb/gal
  • Actual fuel weight can vary slightly with temperature

Memory trick: 'Six for gas' — avgas weighs 6 lb per gallon.

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