FAA Aviation Mechanic General (AMG)Ground Operations and ServicingHard

A technician is washing an aircraft that has magnesium alloy wheels and aluminum skin panels. Which type of cleaning solution should be avoided to prevent accelerated corrosion of these materials?

  1. AMild pH-neutral aircraft wash soap
  2. BAircraft-approved corrosion-inhibiting compound
  3. CStrong alkaline (caustic) cleaning solutions
  4. DClean water rinse
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C. Strong alkaline (caustic) cleaning solutions

Strong alkaline or caustic cleaners aggressively attack magnesium and aluminum alloys, accelerating corrosion and pitting; only mild, pH-neutral, manufacturer-approved cleaning agents should be used on these metals.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Mild pH-neutral soap is the correct, safe choice for general washing.
  • B. Approved corrosion inhibitors are applied to protect, not damage, these metals.
  • D. A clean water rinse is a normal and necessary final step, not a hazard.

Corrosion-Safe Aircraft Cleaning

Guidelines for selecting cleaning agents that will not chemically attack aircraft metals such as magnesium and aluminum.

  • Avoid alkaline/caustic cleaners on Mg/Al alloys
  • Use mild pH-neutral soap for general washing
  • Apply corrosion inhibitor after drying bare metal areas

Memory trick: Alkaline + Magnesium = angry metal that corrodes fast.

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