FAA Aviation Mechanic General (AMG)Fundamentals of Electricity and ElectronicsEasy

A technician measures a 4-ohm resistor with 12 volts applied across it. What is the current flowing through the resistor?

  1. A16 A
  2. B0.33 A
  3. C3 A
  4. D48 A
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C. 3 A

Using Ohm's Law, I = E/R = 12V / 4Ω = 3 amperes.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. This results from adding instead of dividing.
  • B. This is R/E, an inverted calculation.
  • D. This is E × R, not E/R.

Ohm's Law

The relationship between voltage, current, and resistance in a DC circuit: E = I × R.

  • E = voltage in volts
  • I = current in amperes
  • R = resistance in ohms
  • Rearranged forms: I=E/R and R=E/I

Memory trick: E is up top, I and R hold hands below — cover E to get I×R.

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