FAA Aviation Mechanic Airframe (AMA)Fuel, Cabin and Ice Control SystemsEasy

A technician inspecting a bladder-type fuel cell in a general aviation wing tank finds several small wrinkles in the bladder material after installation. What is the correct course of action?

  1. AImmediately reject and replace the bladder cell regardless of wrinkle size
  2. BFill the tank with fuel to stretch the bladder smooth before further inspection
  3. CTreat the wrinkles as evidence of fuel contamination and purge the entire fuel system
  4. DWrinkles are normal in bladder cells and require no corrective action beyond manufacturer limits
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D. Wrinkles are normal in bladder cells and require no corrective action beyond manufacturer limits

Bladder-type fuel cells are flexible and commonly develop minor wrinkles during installation; manufacturers specify acceptable wrinkle limits, and cells are inspected against those limits rather than being rejected outright.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Overly conservative; not all wrinkles require replacement.
  • B. Filling with fuel is not an approved method to correct installation wrinkles.
  • C. Wrinkles are a physical installation characteristic, not a sign of contamination.

Bladder-Type Fuel Cell

A flexible, synthetic rubber fuel tank liner installed inside a wing or fuselage bay structure that holds fuel without being load-bearing.

  • Made of synthetic rubber-coated fabric
  • Minor wrinkles are normal within manufacturer limits
  • Supported by the surrounding structural cavity, not self-supporting

Memory trick: Bladders bend, wrinkles are friends (within limits).

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