National Real Estate Exam (PSI)Real Estate CalculationsMedium

An investor purchases a rental property for $180,000. The property generates an annual net operating income of $16,200. What is the investor's rate of return (cap rate)?

  1. A10%
  2. B7%
  3. C9%
  4. D8%
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C. 9%

Rate of return = net operating income ÷ purchase price = $16,200 ÷ $180,000 = 0.09, or 9%.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. This would require an NOI of $18,000.
  • B. This would require an NOI of about $12,600.
  • D. This would require an NOI of $14,400.

Return on Investment (Cap Rate)

The rate of return on an investment property is calculated by dividing net operating income by the purchase price or value.

  • ROI = income ÷ investment amount
  • Also called capitalization rate for income property
  • Higher NOI relative to price means higher return

Memory trick: Income over investment tells you the return

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