National Real Estate Exam (PSI)ContractsMedium

A tenant with three years remaining on a five-year commercial lease transfers the entire remaining lease term to a new party but remains secondarily liable to the landlord if the new party defaults. This transaction is best described as:

  1. AAn assignment
  2. BA sublease
  3. CA novation
  4. DA lease renewal
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A. An assignment

An assignment occurs when a tenant transfers the entire remaining leasehold interest to another party. The original tenant typically remains secondarily liable unless the landlord releases them through a novation.

Why the other options are wrong

  • B. A sublease involves transferring only part of the remaining term or premises, not the entire interest.
  • C. A novation would fully release the original tenant, substituting the new tenant entirely.
  • D. A renewal extends the lease term with the landlord, not a transfer to a third party.

Assignment of Lease

A complete transfer of a tenant's entire remaining leasehold interest to a third party, while the original tenant typically remains secondarily liable to the landlord.

  • Assignment transfers the whole remaining term
  • Sublease transfers only part of the term or premises
  • Original tenant remains liable unless released via novation

Memory trick: Assign it ALL, sublease just a stall (partial).

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