CFA Level ICorporate IssuersMedium

A manufacturing firm reports the following operating figures: days of inventory on hand = 60 days, days of sales outstanding = 45 days, and days of payables outstanding = 30 days. What is the firm's cash conversion cycle?

  1. A135 days
  2. B105 days
  3. C15 days
  4. D75 days
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D. 75 days

Cash conversion cycle = DIO + DSO − DPO = 60 + 45 − 30 = 75 days.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Simply sums all three figures without subtracting payables.
  • B. Adds DPO instead of subtracting it.
  • C. Results from subtracting DIO instead of adding it.

Cash Conversion Cycle (CCC)

The number of days a company takes to convert its investments in inventory and other resources into cash flows from sales, net of payment period to suppliers.

  • CCC = DIO + DSO − DPO
  • Shorter CCC generally indicates more efficient working capital management
  • A negative CCC means the firm collects cash before paying suppliers

Memory trick: Inventory in, Sales out, minus Payables held gives the Cycle

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