FAA Private Pilot Airplane (PAR)Airspace and AirportsMedium

A pilot approaching an airport within Class C airspace wants to enter the airspace. What is the minimum requirement before entering?

  1. AObtain a discrete squawk code from Flight Service
  2. BEstablish two-way radio communication with the controlling facility
  3. CReceive a specific clearance to enter Class C airspace
  4. DFile and activate a VFR flight plan
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B. Establish two-way radio communication with the controlling facility

Unlike Class B, Class C airspace only requires the pilot to establish two-way radio communication with ATC before entering; an explicit clearance is not required. The controller's response using the aircraft's call sign confirms two-way communication has been established.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. A squawk code from ATC is issued, but Flight Service does not assign one for this purpose.
  • C. Class C does not require an explicit clearance, only radio contact.
  • D. A VFR flight plan is not required to enter Class C airspace.

Class C Entry Requirement

Class C airspace requires two-way radio communication to be established with ATC prior to entry, but not an explicit clearance.

  • Controller must use aircraft call sign in response to confirm contact
  • Requires operable transponder with Mode C
  • Outer area typically extends 20 NM with radar service available

Memory trick: Orange Circle just needs a 'Hello' (radio contact)

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