CSLB General Building (B)Framing and CarpentryMedium

A contractor frames a stairway with tread depths (run) of exactly 10 inches, the code minimum. To help compensate, the treads are given a nosing that projects beyond the riser below. What is the required nosing projection range for treads with less than 11 inches of run?

  1. ANo nosing is required if the tread meets minimum run
  2. B3/4 inch to 1-1/4 inches
  3. C1-1/2 inches to 2 inches
  4. D1/4 inch to 1/2 inch
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B. 3/4 inch to 1-1/4 inches

When a stair tread's run is less than 11 inches, the code requires a nosing that projects between 3/4 inch and 1-1/4 inches beyond the face of the riser below, effectively increasing the usable foot placement area. This projection helps maintain safe footing on shallower treads.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Nosing is specifically required because the run is below 11 inches.
  • C. Exceeds the maximum allowed nosing projection.
  • D. Too small a projection to meet the code minimum.

Stair Nosing Projection

For stair treads with a run less than 11 inches, a nosing projecting 3/4 to 1-1/4 inches beyond the riser face is required to improve foot clearance.

  • Applies when tread run < 11 inches
  • Nosing range: 3/4 in to 1-1/4 in
  • Nosing profile radius also regulated (max 9/16 in)

Memory trick: Three-quarter to one-and-a-quarter, give your toe some quarter.

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