Cisco CCNA (200-301)Security FundamentalsMedium

A branch office needs an always-on encrypted tunnel connecting its router permanently to headquarters, without requiring end-user client software. Which VPN type best fits this requirement?

  1. ARemote-access SSL VPN
  2. BClientless SSL VPN portal
  3. CSite-to-site IPsec VPN
  4. DClient-based AnyConnect VPN
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C. Site-to-site IPsec VPN

A site-to-site IPsec VPN establishes a permanent, always-on encrypted tunnel between two gateway routers/firewalls, transparently securing traffic between sites without requiring individual client software on end-user devices.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Remote-access VPNs connect individual users to a network, not two sites.
  • B. Clientless SSL VPN provides browser-based access for individual users, not site connectivity.
  • D. AnyConnect is client software installed on end-user devices for remote access.

Site-to-Site VPN

An IPsec VPN tunnel established between two gateway devices (routers/firewalls) to securely connect entire networks, typically always-on.

  • Connects networks, not individual users
  • No client software needed on end hosts
  • Contrasts with remote-access VPNs for individual clients

Memory trick: Site-to-Site Sticks two buildings together permanently

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